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ISO 20345:2022 - S-Classes and Other Codes and Labels Explained

ISO 20345:2022 - S-Classes and Other Codes and Labels Explained

EN ISO 20345:2022 Safety Standard Guide

This document details the requirements for safety footwear used for general purposes, including protection against mechanical risks, slip resistance, thermal hazards, and ergonomic behavior.

The EN ISO 20345:2022 is the latest international standard for safety footwear. Updated from the 2011 version, it sets rigorous requirements for shoes used in commercial and industrial environments, ensuring they can withstand a minimum energy of 200 Joules and a pressure of 15,000 Newtons.

Here is a breakdown of the classification system and the additional safety features.

1. The Safety Classes (S-Classes)

Class

Description

Key Requirements

SB

Safety Basic

200J toe cap; Oil-resistant outsole (standard in 2022).

S1

Closed Heel

SB + Antistatic (A) + Energy absorption at heel (E).

S1P

S1 + Metal Midsole

S1 features plus steel/metal puncture resistance (Type P).

S1PS

S1 + Non-metal (Small)

Non-metal puncture resistance (3.0mm nail test).

S1PL

S1 + Non-metal (Large)

Non-metal puncture resistance (4.5mm nail test).

S2

Water Resistant Upper

S1 + Water penetration & absorption (WPA).

S3

S2 + Midsole

S2 + Puncture resistance + Cleated outsole.

S3S / S3L

S3 Modern

S3 with PS (small nail) or PL (large nail) non-metal resistance.

S6

Fully Waterproof

S2 + WR (Entire footwear is waterproof, not just upper).

S7

Waterproof + Midsole

S3 + WR (Entire footwear is waterproof with puncture protection).

2. Additional Protection Symbols

Thermal & Mechanical Features

  • HI: Heat Insulation — Sole complex tested at 150°C.

  • CI: Cold Insulation — Sole complex tested at -17°C.

  • HRO: Heat Resistant Outsole — Withstands 300°C for 60 seconds.

  • M: Metatarsal Protection — Protects mid-foot bones from 100J impact.

  • AN: Ankle Protection — Impact protection for the ankle bone.

Surface & Grip Features

  • SR: Slip Resistance — Highest level of slip resistance (ceramic + glycerin).

  • SC: Scuff Cap — Abrasion resistance for the toe cap cover.

  • LG: Ladder Grip — Specifically designed arch for stability on ladders.

  • FO: Fuel Oil Resistance — Outsole resistant to hydrocarbons.

Environmental & Electrical

  • ESD: Electrostatic Discharge — High-level static control for electronics/explosives.

  • WPA: Water Penetration & Absorption — Resistance of the upper material.

  • WR: Water Resistant — Entire footwear is waterproof (usually involves a membrane like Gore-Tex).

Comparison of Slip Resistance Testing

The 2022 update moved away from the "SRC" label. Now, slip resistance is a basic requirement. If a shoe goes above and beyond, it earns the SR marking. If it cannot be tested for slip resistance (e.g., shoes with spikes), it is marked Ø.

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